Dunnet Patrol

County Group
Locality

Dunnet is a village 7.5 miles east of Thurso.

Patrol members
Name Occupation Posted from Until
Sergeant Donald M. Calder Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Corporal John Calder Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Private A. Henderson Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Private J. Henderson Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Private David J. Manson Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Private W. Oag Unknown 03 Dec 1944
Operational Base (OB)

The OB was located within a Neolithic cairn, on an very open expanse of grazed grassland with peat bogs / marshy areas underfoot. It is a coastal location with Dunnet Bay nearby, which leads into the Pentland Firth, and the A836, the only main road. The sites advantage is the height above the surrounding countryside, affording a good vantage point, although somewhat exposed.

Virtually nothing resembling an OB exists on site today.

Measuring the inside the mound it would have been approximately 9.7 x 8.2m. The entrance is stone lined, from original Neolithic occupants of the cairn and approximately 650mm wide and 1.8m long. The entrance faces south east.

Looking towards the inner chamber, you can just make out the green vegetation of the hollow against the lighter distant background. Rabbit burrowing is evident, exposing sea shells.

One point of reference when looking for this OB was that the description Geoff Leet wrote in his article; '..and hearing that the hide had sea shells on the floor. We failed to locate the hide or sea shells.' This is interesting as while exploring the surrounding mound, there; exposed by rabbit diggings were sea shells, dragged out by the rabbits as they burrowed into the side of the mound.

Another related piece taken from The Last Ditch by David Lampe, in which Lampe describes how one of Fiddes-Watts (Intelligence Officer for Outer Hebrides / Caithness) men fell into a Pictish dwelling, ‘and the officer looked on gloomily as hundreds of interesting looking potsherds were simply tossed aside because this was no time to call in the archaeologists.’ It does not refer to the Dunnet OB but one near to Ness, Isle of Lewis.

This must have been a common theme for some Patrols reusing such ancient cairns, the Dunnet one was no exception.

There are no other physical remains nearby related to Auxiliary units, but other remains of hut circles of varying sizes.

Patrol & OB pictures
OB Image
Caption & credit
Looking towards the interior: width here was 650mm and length approx 1.8 mtrs (note: pen to give scale)
OB Image
Caption & credit
Looking towards inner chamber, you can just make out the green vegetation of the hollow against the lighter distant background. Dunnet Bay and Pentland Firth beyond near distance sand dunes.
OB Image
Caption & credit
Rabbit burrowing evident centre image, exposing sea shells.
OB Status
Collapsed with few visible remains
Location

Dunnet Patrol

Patrol Targets

Most likely targets would of included the main A863 road along with RAF Castletown.

Training

Sergeant Calder had an Austin 12 that he used to take the men to Langwell for training.

References

TNA ref WO199/3388

Hancock data held at B.R.A

David Blair's initial search stems from a field trip done by Geoff Leet and published in the Caithness Field Club Bulletin 2005.

The Last Ditch by David Lampe p107.

Dunnet Forest Management Plan 2001-6 (1.1.5) Landowners/Permissions.

Highlands Historic Environment Record